Asalay ameẓẓyan n usmel n Mila Taqburt yettwaglem-d d lǧnan ɣer tama n tmezgida n Sidi Ɣanem, anda ttwagrumment tɣawsiwin arkiyulujiyin. Isemliyen qqnen-t ɣer OGEBC, yerna ssemgaraden-t ɣef usalay yellan deg uxxam n uskan am wid yettwasnen.
Tamenḥutt iwumi qqaren Milu d yiẓra n lǧnan
Taɣawsa i ɣef d-ttmeslayen ugar d tamenḥutt n umermer amellal iwumi qqaren Milu, i d-yeskanayen yiwen yeqqimen. Aneqqis yemmal-d belli ttwafent deg 1880. Asegzi belli aẓar-is d anumidi yettwaḥsab deg-s d awal n yiwen umussnaw n arkiyulujya, yerna yeqqim d turda, mačči d asbadu yettwasentmen i nezmer ad d-nales war leḥder.
Aḍris-nni yakan yeglem-d sin n yisenduqen n uẓekka n uzru yettwanaqren, tiɛwinin tiṛumaniyin, tiwlafin n yiẓra imeẓyanen d yiẓra i ɣef tella tira neɣ tira n uẓekka. Yiwen uḥric n tɣawsiwin yekka-d seg yiɣezzan iqburen, wiyaḍ rran-ten-id yimdanen. Tigrumma-a tettɛawan deg gzu n waṭas n yimezla n umezruy n tɣawsiwin n Mila: anaqqer, ansayen n uẓekka, iseqdacen n waman d tira ɣef uzru.
Adeg n yiẓra iqburen anda tilisa n yisemliyen banent
Aneqqis yesseḥsiss ɣer umgired yellan gar umuɣ n tɣawsiwin, i ɣef yenna unemhal belli yettwaxdem, d lexṣaṣ n wallalen n uskan i yufa umaru deg tallit-nni. Aglam-a yemmal-d addad aqbur n wadeg; ur d-yessebginen ara la lexṣaṣ n tfelwin n usegzi tura la amdel.
I uheggi n tirza, lǧnan i yelṣqen ɣer Sidi Ɣanem d adeg i ilaq ad tesnem. Ulac uṭṭun n tiliɣri n usalay s timmad-is i d-yettwasbadu deg yisebtar i d-yettwaḥerzen. Adeg-a ur ilaq ara ad yettwasexleḍ d usalay n Sliman-Benṭubbal, i yettwafernen i umezruy n umennuɣ ɣef timunent.
Anda yella umkan d telɣut ara ken-iɛiwnen
- Tamdint neɣ tamnaḍt
- Mila
- Adig yettwaḥerzen deg yisemliyen
- Lǧnan i yelṣqen ɣer lǧameɛ Sidi Ghanem, Mila taqburt
Tansa tusdidt n usnubeg mazal tettṛaǧu asentem.
Ulac uṭṭun n tiliɣri usrid yettwasentmen deg teɣbula i nettwali.
Heggit tirza-nwen
Iseɣwan d yiɣbula ttɛawanen i uheyyi n unadi-nwen, maca ur llin ara d ameẓlu n usnubeg neɣ n uḥeṛṛez n tirza i yettwasentmen. Sentmet deg temnaḍt adeg n unekcum d tewtilin n tirza uqbel ad truḥem.
Tiɣbula d uleqqem
ⵜⴰⵇⴱⴰⵢⵍⵉⵜ — ⵜⵉⴼⵉⵏⴰⵖ
ⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵢ ⵏ ⵓⵙⵎⴻⵍ ⵏ ⵎⵉⵍⴰ ⵜⴰⵇⴱⵓⵔⵜ
ⴰⵙⴰⵍⴰⵢ ⴰⵎⴻⵥⵥⵢⴰⵏ ⵏ ⵓⵙⵎⴻⵍ ⵏ ⵎⵉⵍⴰ ⵜⴰⵇⴱⵓⵔⵜ ⵢⴻⵜⵜⵡⴰⴳⵍⴻⵎ-ⴷ ⴷ ⵍⴵⵏⴰⵏ ⵖⴻⵔ ⵜⴰⵎⴰ ⵏ ⵜⵎⴻⵣⴳⵉⴷⴰ ⵏ ⵙⵉⴷⵉ ⵖⴰⵏⴻⵎ, ⴰⵏⴷⴰ ⵜⵜⵡⴰⴳⵔⵓⵎⵎⴻⵏⵜ ⵜⵖⴰⵡⵙⵉⵡⵉⵏ ⴰⵔⴽⵉⵢⵓⵍⵓⵊⵉⵢⵉⵏ. ⵉⵙⴻⵎⵍⵉⵢⴻⵏ ⵇⵇⵏⴻⵏ-ⵜ ⵖⴻⵔ ⵓⴳⴻⴱⵛ, ⵢⴻⵔⵏⴰ ⵙⵙⴻⵎⴳⴰⵔⴰⴷⴻⵏ-ⵜ ⵖⴻⴼ ⵓⵙⴰⵍⴰⵢ ⵢⴻⵍⵍⴰⵏ ⴷⴻⴳ ⵓⵅⵅⴰⵎ ⵏ ⵓⵙⴽⴰⵏ ⴰⵎ ⵡⵉⴷ ⵢⴻⵜⵜⵡⴰⵙⵏⴻⵏ.
ⵜⴰⵎⴻⵏⵃⵓⵜⵜ ⵉⵡⵓⵎⵉ ⵇⵇⴰⵔⴻⵏ ⵎⵉⵍⵓ ⴷ ⵢⵉⵥⵔⴰ ⵏ ⵍⴵⵏⴰⵏ
ⵜⴰⵖⴰⵡⵙⴰ ⵉ ⵖⴻⴼ ⴷ-ⵜⵜⵎⴻⵙⵍⴰⵢⴻⵏ ⵓⴳⴰⵔ ⴷ ⵜⴰⵎⴻⵏⵃⵓⵜⵜ ⵏ ⵓⵎⴻⵔⵎⴻⵔ ⴰⵎⴻⵍⵍⴰⵍ ⵉⵡⵓⵎⵉ ⵇⵇⴰⵔⴻⵏ ⵎⵉⵍⵓ, ⵉ ⴷ-ⵢⴻⵙⴽⴰⵏⴰⵢⴻⵏ ⵢⵉⵡⴻⵏ ⵢⴻⵇⵇⵉⵎⴻⵏ. ⴰⵏⴻⵇⵇⵉⵙ ⵢⴻⵎⵎⴰⵍ-ⴷ ⴱⴻⵍⵍⵉ ⵜⵜⵡⴰⴼⴻⵏⵜ ⴷⴻⴳ 1880. ⴰⵙⴻⴳⵣⵉ ⴱⴻⵍⵍⵉ ⴰⵥⴰⵔ-ⵉⵙ ⴷ ⴰⵏⵓⵎⵉⴷⵉ ⵢⴻⵜⵜⵡⴰⵃⵙⴰⴱ ⴷⴻⴳ-ⵙ ⴷ ⴰⵡⴰⵍ ⵏ ⵢⵉⵡⴻⵏ ⵓⵎⵓⵙⵙⵏⴰⵡ ⵏ ⴰⵔⴽⵉⵢⵓⵍⵓⵊⵢⴰ, ⵢⴻⵔⵏⴰ ⵢⴻⵇⵇⵉⵎ ⴷ ⵜⵓⵔⴷⴰ, ⵎⴰⵞⵞⵉ ⴷ ⴰⵙⴱⴰⴷⵓ ⵢⴻⵜⵜⵡⴰⵙⴻⵏⵜⵎⴻⵏ ⵉ ⵏⴻⵣⵎⴻⵔ ⴰⴷ ⴷ-ⵏⴰⵍⴻⵙ ⵡⴰⵔ ⵍⴻⵃⴷⴻⵔ.
ⴰⴹⵔⵉⵙ-ⵏⵏⵉ ⵢⴰⴽⴰⵏ ⵢⴻⴳⵍⴻⵎ-ⴷ ⵙⵉⵏ ⵏ ⵢⵉⵙⴻⵏⴷⵓⵇⴻⵏ ⵏ ⵓⵥⴻⴽⴽⴰ ⵏ ⵓⵣⵔⵓ ⵢⴻⵜⵜⵡⴰⵏⴰⵇⵔⴻⵏ, ⵜⵉⵄⵡⵉⵏⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⵕⵓⵎⴰⵏⵉⵢⵉⵏ, ⵜⵉⵡⵍⴰⴼⵉⵏ ⵏ ⵢⵉⵥⵔⴰ ⵉⵎⴻⵥⵢⴰⵏⴻⵏ ⴷ ⵢⵉⵥⵔⴰ ⵉ ⵖⴻⴼ ⵜⴻⵍⵍⴰ ⵜⵉⵔⴰ ⵏⴻⵖ ⵜⵉⵔⴰ ⵏ ⵓⵥⴻⴽⴽⴰ. ⵢⵉⵡⴻⵏ ⵓⵃⵔⵉⵛ ⵏ ⵜⵖⴰⵡⵙⵉⵡⵉⵏ ⵢⴻⴽⴽⴰ-ⴷ ⵙⴻⴳ ⵢⵉⵖⴻⵣⵣⴰⵏ ⵉⵇⴱⵓⵔⴻⵏ, ⵡⵉⵢⴰⴹ ⵔⵔⴰⵏ-ⵜⴻⵏ-ⵉⴷ ⵢⵉⵎⴷⴰⵏⴻⵏ. ⵜⵉⴳⵔⵓⵎⵎⴰ-ⴰ ⵜⴻⵜⵜⵄⴰⵡⴰⵏ ⴷⴻⴳ ⴳⵣⵓ ⵏ ⵡⴰⵟⴰⵙ ⵏ ⵢⵉⵎⴻⵣⵍⴰ ⵏ ⵓⵎⴻⵣⵔⵓⵢ ⵏ ⵜⵖⴰⵡⵙⵉⵡⵉⵏ ⵏ ⵎⵉⵍⴰ: ⴰⵏⴰⵇⵇⴻⵔ, ⴰⵏⵙⴰⵢⴻⵏ ⵏ ⵓⵥⴻⴽⴽⴰ, ⵉⵙⴻⵇⴷⴰⵛⴻⵏ ⵏ ⵡⴰⵎⴰⵏ ⴷ ⵜⵉⵔⴰ ⵖⴻⴼ ⵓⵣⵔⵓ.
ⴰⴷⴻⴳ ⵏ ⵢⵉⵥⵔⴰ ⵉⵇⴱⵓⵔⴻⵏ ⴰⵏⴷⴰ ⵜⵉⵍⵉⵙⴰ ⵏ ⵢⵉⵙⴻⵎⵍⵉⵢⴻⵏ ⴱⴰⵏⴻⵏⵜ
ⴰⵏⴻⵇⵇⵉⵙ ⵢⴻⵙⵙⴻⵃⵙⵉⵙⵙ ⵖⴻⵔ ⵓⵎⴳⵉⵔⴻⴷ ⵢⴻⵍⵍⴰⵏ ⴳⴰⵔ ⵓⵎⵓⵖ ⵏ ⵜⵖⴰⵡⵙⵉⵡⵉⵏ, ⵉ ⵖⴻⴼ ⵢⴻⵏⵏⴰ ⵓⵏⴻⵎⵀⴰⵍ ⴱⴻⵍⵍⵉ ⵢⴻⵜⵜⵡⴰⵅⴷⴻⵎ, ⴷ ⵍⴻⵅⵚⴰⵚ ⵏ ⵡⴰⵍⵍⴰⵍⴻⵏ ⵏ ⵓⵙⴽⴰⵏ ⵉ ⵢⵓⴼⴰ ⵓⵎⴰⵔⵓ ⴷⴻⴳ ⵜⴰⵍⵍⵉⵜ-ⵏⵏⵉ. ⴰⴳⵍⴰⵎ-ⴰ ⵢⴻⵎⵎⴰⵍ-ⴷ ⴰⴷⴷⴰⴷ ⴰⵇⴱⵓⵔ ⵏ ⵡⴰⴷⴻⴳ; ⵓⵔ ⴷ-ⵢⴻⵙⵙⴻⴱⴳⵉⵏⴻⵏ ⴰⵔⴰ ⵍⴰ ⵍⴻⵅⵚⴰⵚ ⵏ ⵜⴼⴻⵍⵡⵉⵏ ⵏ ⵓⵙⴻⴳⵣⵉ ⵜⵓⵔⴰ ⵍⴰ ⴰⵎⴷⴻⵍ.
ⵉ ⵓⵀⴻⴳⴳⵉ ⵏ ⵜⵉⵔⵣⴰ, ⵍⴵⵏⴰⵏ ⵉ ⵢⴻⵍⵚⵇⴻⵏ ⵖⴻⵔ ⵙⵉⴷⵉ ⵖⴰⵏⴻⵎ ⴷ ⴰⴷⴻⴳ ⵉ ⵉⵍⴰⵇ ⴰⴷ ⵜⴻⵙⵏⴻⵎ. ⵓⵍⴰⵛ ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ ⵏ ⵜⵉⵍⵉⵖⵔⵉ ⵏ ⵓⵙⴰⵍⴰⵢ ⵙ ⵜⵉⵎⵎⴰⴷ-ⵉⵙ ⵉ ⴷ-ⵢⴻⵜⵜⵡⴰⵙⴱⴰⴷⵓ ⴷⴻⴳ ⵢⵉⵙⴻⴱⵜⴰⵔ ⵉ ⴷ-ⵢⴻⵜⵜⵡⴰⵃⴻⵔⵣⴻⵏ. ⴰⴷⴻⴳ-ⴰ ⵓⵔ ⵉⵍⴰⵇ ⴰⵔⴰ ⴰⴷ ⵢⴻⵜⵜⵡⴰⵙⴻⵅⵍⴻⴹ ⴷ ⵓⵙⴰⵍⴰⵢ ⵏ ⵙⵍⵉⵎⴰⵏ-ⴱⴻⵏⵟⵓⴱⴱⴰⵍ, ⵉ ⵢⴻⵜⵜⵡⴰⴼⴻⵔⵏⴻⵏ ⵉ ⵓⵎⴻⵣⵔⵓⵢ ⵏ ⵓⵎⴻⵏⵏⵓⵖ ⵖⴻⴼ ⵜⵉⵎⵓⵏⴻⵏⵜ.
ⴰⵏⴷⴰ ⵢⴻⵍⵍⴰ ⵓⵎⴽⴰⵏ ⴷ ⵜⴻⵍⵖⵓⵜ ⴰⵔⴰ ⴽⴻⵏ-ⵉⵄⵉⵡⵏⴻⵏ
- ⵜⴰⵎⴷⵉⵏⵜ ⵏⴻⵖ ⵜⴰⵎⵏⴰⴹⵜ
- ⵎⵉⵍⴰ
- ⴰⴷⵉⴳ ⵢⴻⵜⵜⵡⴰⵃⴻⵔⵣⴻⵏ ⴷⴻⴳ ⵢⵉⵙⴻⵎⵍⵉⵢⴻⵏ
- ⵍⴵⵏⴰⵏ ⵉ ⵢⴻⵍⵚⵇⴻⵏ ⵖⴻⵔ ⵍⴵⴰⵎⴻⵄ ⵙⵉⴷⵉ ⴳⵀⴰⵏⴻⵎ, ⵎⵉⵍⴰ ⵜⴰⵇⴱⵓⵔⵜ
ⵜⴰⵏⵙⴰ ⵜⵓⵙⴷⵉⴷⵜ ⵏ ⵓⵙⵏⵓⴱⴻⴳ ⵎⴰⵣⴰⵍ ⵜⴻⵜⵜⵕⴰⴵⵓ ⴰⵙⴻⵏⵜⴻⵎ.
ⵓⵍⴰⵛ ⵓⵟⵟⵓⵏ ⵏ ⵜⵉⵍⵉⵖⵔⵉ ⵓⵙⵔⵉⴷ ⵢⴻⵜⵜⵡⴰⵙⴻⵏⵜⵎⴻⵏ ⴷⴻⴳ ⵜⴻⵖⴱⵓⵍⴰ ⵉ ⵏⴻⵜⵜⵡⴰⵍⵉ.
ⵀⴻⴳⴳⵉⵜ ⵜⵉⵔⵣⴰ-ⵏⵡⴻⵏ
ⵉⵙⴻⵖⵡⴰⵏ ⴷ ⵢⵉⵖⴱⵓⵍⴰ ⵜⵜⵄⴰⵡⴰⵏⴻⵏ ⵉ ⵓⵀⴻⵢⵢⵉ ⵏ ⵓⵏⴰⴷⵉ-ⵏⵡⴻⵏ, ⵎⴰⵛⴰ ⵓⵔ ⵍⵍⵉⵏ ⴰⵔⴰ ⴷ ⴰⵎⴻⵥⵍⵓ ⵏ ⵓⵙⵏⵓⴱⴻⴳ ⵏⴻⵖ ⵏ ⵓⵃⴻⵕⵕⴻⵣ ⵏ ⵜⵉⵔⵣⴰ ⵉ ⵢⴻⵜⵜⵡⴰⵙⴻⵏⵜⵎⴻⵏ. ⵙⴻⵏⵜⵎⴻⵜ ⴷⴻⴳ ⵜⴻⵎⵏⴰⴹⵜ ⴰⴷⴻⴳ ⵏ ⵓⵏⴻⴽⵛⵓⵎ ⴷ ⵜⴻⵡⵜⵉⵍⵉⵏ ⵏ ⵜⵉⵔⵣⴰ ⵓⵇⴱⴻⵍ ⴰⴷ ⵜⵔⵓⵃⴻⵎ.