ⴰⵏⵣⵡⵉ ⵏ ⴷⵣⴰⵢⵔ ⴷ ⵓⴽⵓⴷ ⵉⵍⵀⴰⵏ ⵉ ⵓⵙⵉⴽⵍ: ⴰⵎⴰⵏⴰⵔ ⵙ ⵜⵎⵏⴰⴹⵉⵏ ⴷ ⵉⵣⵎⴰⵣ

ⴷⵣⴰⵢⵔ ⴷ ⵜⴰⵎⵓⵔⵜ ⵜⴰⵎⵇⵇⵔⴰⵏⵜ ⴳ ⵜⴼⵔⵉⵇⵜ (2,38 ⵎⵍⵢⵓⵏ ⴽⵎ²). ⵟⴰⵙⴰ ⵉⵏⴳⵔ ⵉⴼⵔⴰⵕ ⵏ ⵢⵉⵍ ⴰⴳⵔⴰⴽⴰⵍ ⴷ ⵜⵏⵉⵔⵉ ⵜⴰⵎⵇⵇⵔⴰⵏⵜ. ⵢⵉⵡⵉ ⵡⴰⵏⵣⵡⵉ ⴰⵎⵣⴰⵔⴰⵢ ⵉ ⴽⵔⴰ ⵜⵎⵏⴰⴹⵜ.

ⴰⵏⵣⵡⵉ ⵏ ⴷⵣⴰⵢⵔ

ⴷⵣⴰⵢⵔ ⴷ ⵜⴰⵎⵓⵔⵜ ⵜⴰⵎⵇⵇⵔⴰⵏⵜ ⴳ ⵜⴼⵔⵉⵇⵜ (2,38 ⵎⵍⵢⵓⵏ ⴽⵎ²). ⵜⵙⵙⵏⴰ ⵏ ⴽⵕⴰⴹ ⵉⵣⵎⴰⵣ ⵉⵎⵣⴰⵔⴰⵢⵏ ⵏ ⵓⵏⵣⵡⵉ. ⴳ ⵉⴼⵔⴰⵕ ⵏ ⵢⵉⵍ ⴰⴳⵔⴰⴽⴰⵍ, ⵜⴰⴳⵔⵙⵜ ⵜⴰⵡⵛⵏⴰⵏⵜ ⴷ ⵉⵎⵉⵟⵟⵏ, ⴰⵏⴱⴷⵓ ⵢⵓⵔⵖⵏ ⴷ ⵢⵇⵇⵓⵔ. ⴳ ⵡⴰⵟⵍⴰⵙ, ⵜⴰⴳⵔⵙⵜ ⵜⴰⵙⵎⵉⴹⵜ (ⴰⴷⴼⵍ). ⵜⵏⵉⵔⵉ ⴳⵉⵙ ⵓⵏⵣⵡⵉ ⵉⵇⵇⵓⵔⵏ ⵙ ⵜⵉⵣⵎⵔⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⵎⵇⵔⴰⵏⵉⵏ.

ⵙ ⵉⵣⵎⴰⵣ

ⵜⴰⴼⵙⵓⵜ (ⵎⴰⵔⵙ-ⵎⴰⵢⵢⵓ)

ⴰⴽⵓⴷ ⵉⵍⵀⴰⵏ ⵉ ⵓⵙⵉⴽⵍ. ⵜⵉⵣⵎⵔⵉⵏ 18-25°C ⴳ ⵉⴼⵔⴰⵕ, 15-22°C ⴳ ⵓⴷⵔⴰⵔ, 20-30°C ⴳ ⵜⵏⵉⵔⵉ. ⵉⵖⵔⵎⴰⵏ ⵉⵇⴱⵓⵔⵏ (ⵜⵉⵎⴳⴰⴷ, ⴷⵊⵉⵎⵍⴰ) ⵜⵍⵍⴰⵏ ⵙ ⵢⵉⴷⵔⵏ ⵏ ⵓⵣⵎⵣ.

ⴰⵏⴱⴷⵓ (ⵢⵓⵏⵢⵓ-ⵖⵓⵛⵜ)

ⵜⴰⵣⵎⵔⵜ ⵜⴰⵎⵇⵇⵔⴰⵏⵜ ⴳ ⵉⴼⵔⴰⵕ (28-32°C, ⴰⵎⴰⵏ 24-26°C). ⵜⵉⵣⵎⵔⵉⵏ ⴳ ⵜⵏⵉⵔⵉ 40-45°C+.

ⴰⵎⵡⴰⵏ (ⵛⵓⵜⴰⵏⴱⵉⵔ-ⵏⵓⵡⴰⵏⴱⵉⵔ)

ⴰⴽⵓⴷ ⵉⵍⵀⴰⵏ ⵏⵏⵉⴹⵏ. ⵉⵍⵍ ⵢⵓⵔⵖⵏ ⴰⵔ ⴽⵟⵓⴱⵔ. ⵜⵉⵣⵎⵔⵉⵏ ⴳ ⵉⴼⵔⴰⵕ 20-28°C.

ⵜⴰⴳⵔⵙⵜ (ⴷⵓⵊⴰⵏⴱⵉⵔ-ⴼⵓⵔⴰⵢⵔ)

ⵜⴰⵡⵛⵏⴰⵏⵜ ⴷ ⵉⵎⵉⵟⵟⵏ ⴳ ⵉⴼⵔⴰⵕ (10-15°C). ⵜⵉⵣⵎⵔⵉⵏ ⴳ ⵜⵏⵉⵔⵉ ⴰⵙⵙ 15-20°C, ⵉⴹ 0-5°C.

ⵙ ⵜⵎⵏⴰⴹⵉⵏ

• ⵍⴷⵣⴰⵢⵔ ⴷ ⵉⴼⵔⴰⵕ: ⵢⵉⵏⵏⴰⵢⵔ 12°C, ⵖⵓⵛⵜ 25°C. ⴰⵏⵥⴰⵕ ~600 ⵎⵎ.
• ⵇⵙⵏⵟⵉⵏⴰ: ⵜⴰⴳⵔⵙⵜ 0-5°C, ⴰⵏⴱⴷⵓ 25-30°C.
• ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵏⵖⴰⵙⵜ: ⴰⵏⴱⴷⵓ 35-40°C, ⵜⴰⴳⵔⵙⵜ ⴰⵙⵙ 10-15°C, ⵉⴹ 0-5°C.
• ⴷⵊⴰⵏⴻⵜ: ⴰⵏⴱⴷⵓ 40-45°C+.

ⴰⴽⵓⴷ ⵙ ⵓⵏⴰⵡ ⵏ ⵓⵙⵉⴽⵍ

• ⴰⴼⵔⴰⵕ: ⵢⵓⵏⵢⵓ-ⵛⵓⵜⴰⵏⴱⵉⵔ
• ⵉⵖⵔⵎⴰⵏ ⵉⵇⴱⵓⵔⵏ: ⵎⴰⵔⵙ-ⵎⴰⵢⵢⵓ, ⵛⵓⵜⴰⵏⴱⵉⵔ-ⵏⵓⵡⴰⵏⴱⵉⵔ
• ⵜⴰⵏⵉⵔⵉ: ⴽⵟⵓⴱⵔ-ⵢⵓⵏⵢⵓ

ⵉⵙⵇⵙⵉⵜⵏ

• ⴰⴽⵓⴷ ⵉⵍⵀⴰⵏ ⵉ ⵓⵙⵉⴽⵍ? ⵉⴱⵔⵉⵔ-ⵎⴰⵢⵢⵓ ⴷ ⵛⵓⵜⴰⵏⴱⵉⵔ-ⴽⵟⵓⴱⵔ.
• ⵉⵙ ⵣⵎⵔⵏ ⴰⴷ ⵙⵉⴽⵍⵏ ⴳ ⵜⵏⵉⵔⵉ ⴳ ⵓⵏⴱⴷⵓ? ⵓⵀⵓ, ⵓⵔ ⵉⵖⵓⵣⵉ (45°C+).
• ⵉⵍⵍⴰ ⵓⴷⴼⵍ ⴳ ⴷⵣⴰⵢⵔ? ⵉⵀ, ⴳ ⵉⴼⵔⴰⵔⵏ ⵏ ⵡⴰⵟⵍⴰⵙ ⴳ ⵜⴰⴳⵔⵙⵜ.

ⵉⵙⴻⴼⴽⴰ ⵏ ⵓⵏⵣⵡⵉ ⵉ ⵉⵖⵔⵎⴰⵏ ⵉⵎⵇⵇⵔⴰⵏⵏ

ⵉⵙⵓⵎⵔ ⵉ ⵓⵥⴰⵡⴰⵍ ⵙ ⵉⵣⵎⴰⵣ

ⴳ ⵜⴰⴼⵙⵓⵜ ⴷ ⴰⵎⵡⴰⵏ: ⵍⴽⴰⴱⴰⵜ ⵉⴼⵙⵓⵙⵏ ⴷ ⵜⵅⴰⵜⵉⵏ ⵜⵉⵖⵣⵣⴰⴼⵉⵏ. ⵖⴰⵔ ⴰⴷⵜⵇⵇⵉⵎ ⵙ ⵡⴰⴽⴰⵍ ⵏ ⵓⴼⵓⵍⵍⵙ ⴳ ⵓⵎⵏⴰⴷ. ⴳ ⵓⵏⴱⴷⵓ: ⴰⴼⵓⵍⵍⵙ ⵏ ⵜⴼⵉⵢⵢⵉ, ⵜⴰⵡⵛⵓⵔⵜ, ⵜⴰⵎⵓⵟⵟⵉ ⵏ ⵢⵉⴹ ⴷ ⵉⵍⵎⴰⵏ. ⴰⵎⴰⵏ ⴰⵜⴰⵔⴰⵏ ⵖⴰⴼ ⵓⴽⵯⵍⵓ ⵏⵏⴽ (3 ⵍⵉⵟⵔⴰⵜⵏ ⴳ ⵡⴰⴽⵓⴷ ⵏ ⵜⵏⵉⵔⵉ). ⴳ ⵜⴰⴳⵔⵙⵜ: ⵍⴽⴰⴱⴰⵜ ⵉⵇⵇⵓⵔⵏ, ⵜⵉⴼⵓⴽⵙⵉⵡⵉⵏ, ⵜⴰⵡⵛⵓⵔⵜ ⵉ ⵜⵖⵔⵎⵉⵏ ⵉⵔⴰⴳⵯⴰⴳⵏ ⴷ ⵉⵖⵔⵎⴰⵏ ⵉⴷⵔⴰⵔⵏ.